What are some key differences between GDPR and CCPA?

Both protect personal data but differ on scope and mechanics.

Why it matters

You’ll face both in global sales. Knowing the differences avoids rework and bad defaults.

Core components (quick comparison)

  • Scope: GDPR = people in the EU/UK; CCPA = California residents, with thresholds.

  • Legal basis vs. opt‑out: GDPR leans on legal bases and consent; CCPA focuses on notice + opt‑out of sale/sharing.

  • Rights: Both include access, deletion, correction; CCPA adds limit use of sensitive data flows.

  • Consent & cookies: GDPR often requires opt‑in for non‑essential cookies; CCPA requires Do Not Sell/Share and choices for targeted ads.

  • Vendors: GDPR DPAs + transfer mechanisms; CCPA service provider/contractor terms.

Implementation basics

  • Use region‑aware banners and notices.

  • Maintain a single DSAR intake that routes by region.

  • Keep sub‑processor and transfer notes handy for buyers.

Common pitfalls

  • One banner for all regions.

  • No “limit sensitive data” options in California experiences.

Next steps

Build regional content components once; reuse everywhere.

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How to conduct a Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA)